Investing in Tax-Saving Fixed Deposits: What You Need to Know

Investing in Tax-Saving Fixed Deposits: What You Need to Know


Tax-saving fixed deposits (FDs) are a popular investment option in India. They are ideal for individuals seeking tax deductions under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act, who can grow their savings by cutting down on the tax payable.

Read on to get insights into the features of tax-saving FDs, including lock-in periods, interest rates, and tax implications.

Features of Tax-Saving Fixed Deposits

  • Lock-In Period: Tax-saving FDs usually have a five-year lock-in period. This means that the invested amount cannot be withdrawn before the completion of this period. It is important to consider this aspect while planning one's finances. Premature withdrawals may lead to penalties or loss of tax benefits.
  • Interest Rates: Tax-saving FDs offer competitive interest rates that are fixed for the entire tenure. The interest earned on these deposits is taxable. Individuals need to factor in the tax implications while calculating their overall returns.
  • Tax Implications: Investments in tax-saving FDs are eligible for tax deductions under Section 80C up to a specified limit. The amount invested can be claimed as a deduction from the taxable income. However, it is crucial to note that the interest earned on tax-saving FDs is taxable as per the individual's tax slab.

Benefits of Investing in Tax-Saving Fixed Deposits

  • Tax Deductions: One of the key benefits of tax-saving FDs is the ability to claim deductions under Section 80C. By investing in these fixed deposits, individuals can lower their taxable income, reducing their overall tax liability.
  • Fixed Returns: Tax-saving FDs provide assured returns as the interest rates are fixed for the entire tenure. This stability in returns can be useful for individuals seeking a secure investment option.
  • Capital Preservation: Tax-saving fixed deposits ensure the preservation of the invested capital. This is because the principal amount is locked in for a specific period, which can be beneficial for risk-averse individuals looking for a safe investment avenue.

Considerations for Investing in Tax-Saving Fixed Deposits

  • Lock-In Period: The lock-in period of tax-saving FDs should be considered before investing. Remember, the funds will be inaccessible for the specified duration. One will need to align their investment horizons and financial goals accordingly.
  • Tax Implications on Interest: While the investment amount qualifies for tax deductions, it is important to account for the taxable interest earned on tax-saving fixed deposits. Individuals should assess the impact of the taxable interest on their overall tax liability.
  • Diversification: Investing solely in tax-saving FDs may limit the diversification of an individual's investment portfolio. It is advisable to consider a well-rounded investment strategy. Diversify across various asset classes for long-term financial growth.

Final Take

Tax-saving fixed deposits offer individuals an opportunity to save on taxes while preserving their capital. Individuals must understand the features, tax implications, benefits, and considerations of investing in tax-saving FDs. This will help them make informed investment decisions aligned with their financial goals.

Explore the tax-saving fixed deposit options offered by Federal Bank today and find the right investment options. 

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